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# (c) 2014, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com> 

# 

# This file is part of Ansible 

# 

# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 

# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 

# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 

# (at your option) any later version. 

# 

# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 

# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 

# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 

# GNU General Public License for more details. 

# 

# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 

# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 

from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function) 

__metaclass__ = type 

 

import os 

import time 

import errno 

from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod 

from collections import MutableMapping 

 

from ansible import constants as C 

from ansible.errors import AnsibleError 

from ansible.module_utils.six import with_metaclass 

from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes 

from ansible.plugins.loader import cache_loader 

 

try: 

from __main__ import display 

except ImportError: 

from ansible.utils.display import Display 

display = Display() 

 

 

class BaseCacheModule(with_metaclass(ABCMeta, object)): 

 

# Backwards compat only. Just import the global display instead 

_display = display 

 

@abstractmethod 

def get(self, key): 

pass 

 

@abstractmethod 

def set(self, key, value): 

pass 

 

@abstractmethod 

def keys(self): 

pass 

 

@abstractmethod 

def contains(self, key): 

pass 

 

@abstractmethod 

def delete(self, key): 

pass 

 

@abstractmethod 

def flush(self): 

pass 

 

@abstractmethod 

def copy(self): 

pass 

 

 

class BaseFileCacheModule(BaseCacheModule): 

""" 

A caching module backed by file based storage. 

""" 

def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): 

 

self.plugin_name = self.__module__.split('.')[-1] 

self._timeout = float(C.CACHE_PLUGIN_TIMEOUT) 

self._cache = {} 

self._cache_dir = self._get_cache_connection(C.CACHE_PLUGIN_CONNECTION) 

self._set_inventory_cache_override(**kwargs) 

self.validate_cache_connection() 

 

def _get_cache_connection(self, source): 

if source: 

try: 

return os.path.expanduser(os.path.expandvars(source)) 

except TypeError: 

pass 

 

def _set_inventory_cache_override(self, **kwargs): 

if kwargs.get('cache_timeout'): 

self._timeout = kwargs.get('cache_timeout') 

if kwargs.get('cache_connection'): 

self._cache_dir = self._get_cache_connection(kwargs.get('cache_connection')) 

 

def validate_cache_connection(self): 

if not self._cache_dir: 

raise AnsibleError("error, '%s' cache plugin requires the 'fact_caching_connection' config option " 

"to be set (to a writeable directory path)" % self.plugin_name) 

 

if not os.path.exists(self._cache_dir): 

try: 

os.makedirs(self._cache_dir) 

except (OSError, IOError) as e: 

raise AnsibleError("error in '%s' cache plugin while trying to create cache dir %s : %s" % (self.plugin_name, self._cache_dir, to_bytes(e))) 

else: 

for x in (os.R_OK, os.W_OK, os.X_OK): 

if not os.access(self._cache_dir, x): 

raise AnsibleError("error in '%s' cache, configured path (%s) does not have necessary permissions (rwx), disabling plugin" % ( 

self.plugin_name, self._cache_dir)) 

 

def get(self, key): 

""" This checks the in memory cache first as the fact was not expired at 'gather time' 

and it would be problematic if the key did expire after some long running tasks and 

user gets 'undefined' error in the same play """ 

 

if key not in self._cache: 

 

if self.has_expired(key) or key == "": 

raise KeyError 

 

cachefile = "%s/%s" % (self._cache_dir, key) 

try: 

value = self._load(cachefile) 

self._cache[key] = value 

except ValueError as e: 

display.warning("error in '%s' cache plugin while trying to read %s : %s. " 

"Most likely a corrupt file, so erasing and failing." % (self.plugin_name, cachefile, to_bytes(e))) 

self.delete(key) 

raise AnsibleError("The cache file %s was corrupt, or did not otherwise contain valid data. " 

"It has been removed, so you can re-run your command now." % cachefile) 

except (OSError, IOError) as e: 

display.warning("error in '%s' cache plugin while trying to read %s : %s" % (self.plugin_name, cachefile, to_bytes(e))) 

raise KeyError 

except Exception as e: 

raise AnsibleError("Error while decoding the cache file %s: %s" % (cachefile, to_bytes(e))) 

 

return self._cache.get(key) 

 

def set(self, key, value): 

 

self._cache[key] = value 

 

cachefile = "%s/%s" % (self._cache_dir, key) 

try: 

self._dump(value, cachefile) 

except (OSError, IOError) as e: 

display.warning("error in '%s' cache plugin while trying to write to %s : %s" % (self.plugin_name, cachefile, to_bytes(e))) 

 

def has_expired(self, key): 

 

if self._timeout == 0: 

return True 

 

cachefile = "%s/%s" % (self._cache_dir, key) 

try: 

st = os.stat(cachefile) 

except (OSError, IOError) as e: 

if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: 

return False 

else: 

display.warning("error in '%s' cache plugin while trying to stat %s : %s" % (self.plugin_name, cachefile, to_bytes(e))) 

return False 

 

if time.time() - st.st_mtime <= self._timeout: 

return False 

 

if key in self._cache: 

del self._cache[key] 

return True 

 

def keys(self): 

keys = [] 

for k in os.listdir(self._cache_dir): 

if not (k.startswith('.') or self.has_expired(k)): 

keys.append(k) 

return keys 

 

def contains(self, key): 

cachefile = "%s/%s" % (self._cache_dir, key) 

 

if key in self._cache: 

return True 

 

if self.has_expired(key): 

return False 

try: 

os.stat(cachefile) 

return True 

except (OSError, IOError) as e: 

if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: 

return False 

else: 

display.warning("error in '%s' cache plugin while trying to stat %s : %s" % (self.plugin_name, cachefile, to_bytes(e))) 

 

def delete(self, key): 

try: 

del self._cache[key] 

except KeyError: 

pass 

try: 

os.remove("%s/%s" % (self._cache_dir, key)) 

except (OSError, IOError): 

pass # TODO: only pass on non existing? 

 

def flush(self): 

self._cache = {} 

for key in self.keys(): 

self.delete(key) 

 

def copy(self): 

ret = dict() 

for key in self.keys(): 

ret[key] = self.get(key) 

return ret 

 

@abstractmethod 

def _load(self, filepath): 

""" 

Read data from a filepath and return it as a value 

 

:arg filepath: The filepath to read from. 

:returns: The value stored in the filepath 

 

This method reads from the file on disk and takes care of any parsing 

and transformation of the data before returning it. The value 

returned should be what Ansible would expect if it were uncached data. 

 

.. note:: Filehandles have advantages but calling code doesn't know 

whether this file is text or binary, should be decoded, or accessed via 

a library function. Therefore the API uses a filepath and opens 

the file inside of the method. 

""" 

pass 

 

@abstractmethod 

def _dump(self, value, filepath): 

""" 

Write data to a filepath 

 

:arg value: The value to store 

:arg filepath: The filepath to store it at 

""" 

pass 

 

 

class FactCache(MutableMapping): 

 

def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): 

 

self._plugin = cache_loader.get(C.CACHE_PLUGIN) 

255 ↛ 256line 255 didn't jump to line 256, because the condition on line 255 was never true if not self._plugin: 

raise AnsibleError('Unable to load the facts cache plugin (%s).' % (C.CACHE_PLUGIN)) 

 

# Backwards compat: self._display isn't really needed, just import the global display and use that. 

self._display = display 

 

# in memory cache so plugins don't expire keys mid run 

self._cache = {} 

 

def __getitem__(self, key): 

265 ↛ 267line 265 didn't jump to line 267, because the condition on line 265 was never false if not self._plugin.contains(key): 

raise KeyError 

return self._plugin.get(key) 

 

def __setitem__(self, key, value): 

self._plugin.set(key, value) 

 

def __delitem__(self, key): 

self._plugin.delete(key) 

 

def __contains__(self, key): 

return self._plugin.contains(key) 

 

def __iter__(self): 

return iter(self._plugin.keys()) 

 

def __len__(self): 

return len(self._plugin.keys()) 

 

def copy(self): 

""" Return a primitive copy of the keys and values from the cache. """ 

return dict(self) 

 

def keys(self): 

return self._plugin.keys() 

 

def flush(self): 

""" Flush the fact cache of all keys. """ 

self._plugin.flush() 

 

def update(self, key, value): 

host_cache = self._plugin.get(key) 

host_cache.update(value) 

self._plugin.set(key, host_cache) 

 

 

class InventoryFileCacheModule(BaseFileCacheModule): 

""" 

A caching module backed by file based storage. 

""" 

def __init__(self, plugin_name, timeout, cache_dir): 

 

self.plugin_name = plugin_name 

self._timeout = timeout 

self._cache = {} 

self._cache_dir = self._get_cache_connection(cache_dir) 

self.validate_cache_connection() 

self._plugin = self.get_plugin(plugin_name) 

 

def validate_cache_connection(self): 

try: 

super(InventoryFileCacheModule, self).validate_cache_connection() 

except AnsibleError as e: 

cache_connection_set = False 

else: 

cache_connection_set = True 

 

if not cache_connection_set: 

raise AnsibleError("error, '%s' inventory cache plugin requires the one of the following to be set:\n" 

"ansible.cfg:\n[default]: fact_caching_connection,\n[inventory]: cache_connection;\n" 

"Environment:\nANSIBLE_INVENTORY_CACHE_CONNECTION,\nANSIBLE_CACHE_PLUGIN_CONNECTION." 

"to be set to a writeable directory path" % self.plugin_name) 

 

def get(self, cache_key): 

 

if not self.contains(cache_key): 

# Check if cache file exists 

raise KeyError 

 

return super(InventoryFileCacheModule, self).get(cache_key) 

 

def get_plugin(self, plugin_name): 

plugin = cache_loader.get(plugin_name, cache_connection=self._cache_dir, cache_timeout=self._timeout) 

if not plugin: 

raise AnsibleError('Unable to load the facts cache plugin (%s).' % (plugin_name)) 

self._cache = {} 

return plugin 

 

def _load(self, path): 

return self._plugin._load(path) 

 

def _dump(self, value, path): 

return self._plugin._dump(value, path)